Pre-defined units and сonstants
In the following, only non-prefixed units are listed. To get a more detailed information about a unit, and to get information about prefixed units, use Julia help, e.g.
help?> Unitful.kW
Unitful.kW
A prefixed unit, equal to 10^3 W.
Dimension: 𝐋² 𝐌 𝐓⁻³
See also: Unitful.W.For prefixes, see below.
Base dimensions
Amount
Unitful.𝐍 — ConstantUnitful.𝐍A dimension representing amount of substance.
Unitful.Amount — TypeUnitful.Amount{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐍 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐍, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.mol — ConstantCurrent
Unitful.𝐈 — ConstantUnitful.𝐈A dimension representing electric current.
Unitful.Current — TypeUnitful.Current{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐈 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐈, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.A — ConstantLength
Unitful.𝐋 — ConstantUnitful.𝐋A dimension representing length.
Unitful.Length — TypeUnitful.Length{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐋 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐋, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.angstrom — ConstantUnitful.angstrom
Unitful.ÅThe angstrom, a metric unit of length defined as 1/10 nm.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.nm.
Unitful.cm — ConstantUnitful.fm — ConstantUnitful.ft — ConstantUnitful.ftThe foot, a US customary unit of length defined as 12 inch.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.inch.
Unitful.inch — ConstantUnitful.inchThe inch, a US customary unit of length defined as 2.54 cm.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.cm.
Unitful.m — ConstantUnitful.mi — ConstantUnitful.miThe mile, a US customary unit of length defined as 1760 yd.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.yd.
Unitful.mil — ConstantUnitful.milThe mil, a US customary unit of length defined as 1/1000 inch.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.inch.
Unitful.nm — ConstantUnitful.yd — ConstantUnitful.ydThe yard, a US customary unit of length defined as 3 ft.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐋.
See Also: Unitful.ft.
Luminosity
Unitful.𝐉 — ConstantUnitful.𝐉A dimension representing luminous intensity.
Unitful.Luminosity — TypeUnitful.Luminosity{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐉 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐉, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.cd — ConstantUnitful.lm — ConstantUnitful.lmThe lumen, an SI unit of luminous flux, defined as 1 cd × sr.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐉.
See also: Unitful.cd, Unitful.sr.
Mass
Unitful.𝐌 — ConstantUnitful.𝐌A dimension representing mass.
Unitful.Mass — TypeUnitful.Mass{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐌 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐌, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.dr — ConstantUnitful.drThe dram, a US customary unit of mass defined as 1/16 oz.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.oz.
Unitful.g — ConstantUnitful.gA prefixed unit, equal to 10^-3 kg. Note that kg, not g, is the base unit.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See also: Unitful.kg.
Unitful.gr — ConstantUnitful.grThe grain, a US customary unit of mass defined as 1/7000 lb.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.lb.
Unitful.kg — ConstantUnitful.kgThe kilogram, the SI base unit of mass. Note that kg, not g, is the base unit.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
Unitful.lb — ConstantUnitful.lbThe pound-mass, a US customary unit of mass defined as exactly 0.453,592,37 kg.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.kg.
Unitful.oz — ConstantUnitful.ozThe ounce, a US customary unit of mass defined as 1/16 lb.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.lb.
Unitful.slug — ConstantUnitful.slugThe slug, a US customary unit of mass defined as 1 lbf × s^2 / ft.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.lbf, Unitful.s, Unitful.ft.
Unitful.u — ConstantUnitful.uThe unified atomic mass unit, or dalton, a unit of mass defined as 1/12 the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon-12, equal to 1.660,539,066,60 × 10^-27 kg (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See Also: Unitful.kg.
Temperature
Unitful.𝚯 — ConstantUnitful.𝚯A dimension representing thermodynamic temperature.
Unitful.Temperature — TypeUnitful.Temperature{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝚯 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝚯, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.K — ConstantUnitful.Ra — ConstantUnitful.RaThe rankine, a US customary unit of temperature defined as 5/9 K.
Dimension: Unitful.𝚯.
See Also: Unitful.K.
Unitful.°C — ConstantUnitful.°CThe degree Celsius, an SI unit of temperature, defined such that 0 °C = 273.15 K.
Dimension: Unitful.𝚯.
See also: Unitful.K.
Unitful.°F — ConstantUnitful.°FThe degree Fahrenheit, a US customary unit of temperature, defined such that 0 °F = 459.67 Ra.
Dimension: Unitful.𝚯.
See also: Unitful.Ra.
Time
Unitful.𝐓 — ConstantUnitful.𝐓A dimension representing time.
Unitful.Time — TypeUnitful.Time{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension Unitful.𝐓 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.𝐓, Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.d — ConstantUnitful.hr — ConstantUnitful.hrThe hour, a unit of time defined as 60 minutes.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐓.
See Also: Unitful.minute.
Unitful.minute — ConstantUnitful.minuteThe minute, a unit of time defined as 60 s. The full name minute is used instead of the symbol min to avoid confusion with the Julia function min.
Dimension: Unitful.𝐓.
See Also: Unitful.s.
Unitful.s — ConstantUnitful.wk — ConstantUnitful.yr — ConstantDerived dimensions
Acceleration
Unitful.Acceleration — TypeUnitful.Acceleration{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 / 𝐓 ^ 2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Gal — ConstantUnitful.GalThe gal, a CGS unit of acceleration, defined as 1 cm / s^2.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.s.
Unitful.ge — ConstantUnitful.geThe nominal acceleration due to gravity in a vacuum near the surface of the earth, a unit of acceleration, defined by standard to be exactly 9.806,65 m / s^2.
Unitful.gn is a quantity (with units m/s^2) whereas Unitful.ge is a unit equal to gn.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐓^-2.
Area
Unitful.Area — TypeUnitful.Area{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 ^ 2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.a — ConstantUnitful.ac — ConstantUnitful.acThe acre, a US customary unit of area defined as 4840 yd^2.
Dimension: 𝐋^2.
See Also: Unitful.yd.
Unitful.b — ConstantUnitful.ha — ConstantBField
Unitful.BField — TypeUnitful.BField{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ -1 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Gauss — ConstantUnitful.GaussThe gauss, a CGS unit of magnetic B-field strength, defined as 1 Mx / cm^2.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.Mx
Unitful.T — ConstantUnitful.TThe tesla, an SI unit of magnetic B-field strength, defined as 1 kg / (A × s^2).
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.kg, Unitful.A, Unitful.s.
Capacitance
Unitful.Capacitance — TypeUnitful.Capacitance{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ 2 * 𝐋 ^ -2 * 𝐌 ^ -1 * 𝐓 ^ 4 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.F — ConstantUnitful.FThe farad, an SI unit of electrical capacitance, defined as 1 s^4 × A^2 / (kg × m^2).
Dimension: 𝐈^2 𝐓^4 𝐋^-2 𝐌^-1.
See also: Unitful.s, Unitful.A, Unitful.kg, Unitful.m.
Charge
Unitful.Charge — TypeUnitful.Charge{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 * 𝐓 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.C — ConstantUnitful.CThe coulomb, an SI unit of electric charge, defined as 1 A × s.
Dimension: 𝐈 𝐓.
DynamicViscosity
Unitful.DynamicViscosity — TypeUnitful.DynamicViscosity{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐌 * 𝐋 ^ -1 * 𝐓 ^ -1 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.P — ConstantUnitful.PThe poise, a CGS unit of dynamic viscosity, defined as 1 dyn × s / cm^2.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.dyn, Unitful.s
ElectricalConductance
Unitful.ElectricalConductance — TypeUnitful.ElectricalConductance{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ 2 * 𝐋 ^ -2 * 𝐌 ^ -1 * 𝐓 ^ 3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.S — ConstantUnitful.SThe siemens, an SI unit of electrical conductance, defined as 1 Ω^-1.
Dimension: 𝐈^2 𝐓^3 𝐋^-2 𝐌^-1.
See also: Unitful.Ω
ElectricalResistance
Unitful.ElectricalResistance — TypeUnitful.ElectricalResistance{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ -2 * 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Ω — ConstantUnitful.ΩThe ohm, an SI unit of electrical resistance, defined as 1 V / A.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-2 𝐓^-3.
Energy
Unitful.Energy — TypeUnitful.Energy{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension (𝐌 * 𝐋 ^ 2) / 𝐓 ^ 2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.btu — ConstantUnitful.btuThe British thermal unit, a US customary unit of heat defined by ISO 31-4 as exactly 1055.06 J.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See Also: Unitful.J.
Unitful.cal — ConstantUnitful.calThe calorie, a unit of energy defined as exactly 4.184 J.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See Also: Unitful.J.
Unitful.erg — ConstantUnitful.ergThe erg, a CGS unit of energy, defined as 1 dyn × cm.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.dyn
Unitful.eV — ConstantUnitful.eVThe electron-volt, a unit of energy, defined as q*V.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
Unitful.J — ConstantUnitful.JThe joule, an SI unit of energy, defined as 1 N × m.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
Force
Unitful.Force — TypeUnitful.Force{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension (𝐌 * 𝐋) / 𝐓 ^ 2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.dyn — ConstantUnitful.dynThe dyne, a CGS unit of force, defined as 1 g × cm / s^2.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.s, Unitful.g.
Unitful.lbf — ConstantUnitful.lbfThe pound-force, a US customary unit of force defined as 1 lb × ge.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See Also: Unitful.lb, Unitful.ge.
Unitful.N — ConstantUnitful.NThe newton, an SI unit of force, defined as 1 kg × m / s^2.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐌 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.kg, Unitful.m, Unitful.s.
Frequency
Unitful.Frequency — TypeUnitful.Frequency{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension inv(𝐓) with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Bq — ConstantUnitful.BqThe becquerel, an SI unit of radioactivity, defined as 1 nuclear decay per s.
Dimension: 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.s.
Unitful.Hz — ConstantUnitful.HzThe hertz, an SI unit of frequency, defined as 1 s^-1.
Dimension: 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.s.
Unitful.Hz2π — ConstantUnitful.Hz2πA unit for convenience in angular frequency, equal to 2π Hz.
Dimension: 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.Hz.
Unitful.rpm — ConstantUnitful.rpmRevolutions per minute, a unit of rotational speed, defined as 2π rad / minute.
Dimension: 𝐓^-1.
See Also: Unitful.minute, Unitful.rad.
Unitful.rps — ConstantUnitful.rpsRevolutions per second, a unit of rotational speed, defined as 2π rad / s.
Dimension: 𝐓^-1.
See Also: Unitful.rad, Unitful.s.
HField
Unitful.HField — TypeUnitful.HField{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 / 𝐋 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Oe — ConstantUnitful.OeThe oersted, a CGS unit of magnetic H-field strength, defined as 1000 A / (4π × m).
Dimension: 𝐈 𝐋^-1.
Inductance
Unitful.Inductance — TypeUnitful.Inductance{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ -2 * 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.H — ConstantUnitful.HThe henry, an SI unit of electrical inductance, defined as 1 J / A^2.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-2 𝐓^-2.
KinematicViscosity
Unitful.KinematicViscosity — TypeUnitful.KinematicViscosity{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐓 ^ -1 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.St — ConstantUnitful.StThe stokes, a CGS unit of kinematic viscosity, defined as 1 cm^2 / s.
Dimension: 𝐌^2 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.s
MagneticFlux
Unitful.MagneticFlux — TypeUnitful.MagneticFlux{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ -1 * 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.Mx — ConstantUnitful.MxThe maxwell, a CGS unit of magnetic flux, defined as 1 Gauss × cm^2.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.Gauss
Unitful.Wb — ConstantUnitful.WbThe weber, an SI unit of magnetic flux, defined as 1 kg × m^2 / (A × s^2).
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.kg, Unitful.m, Unitful.A, Unitful.s.
MolarFlow
Unitful.MolarFlow — TypeUnitful.MolarFlow{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐍 / 𝐓 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.kat — ConstantUnitful.katThe katal, an SI unit of catalytic activity, defined as 1 mol of catalyzed substrate per s.
Dimension: 𝐍 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.mol, Unitful.s.
Molarity
Unitful.Molarity — TypeUnitful.Molarity{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐍 / 𝐋 ^ 3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.M — ConstantUnitful.MA unit for measuring molar concentration, equal to 1 mol/L.
Dimension: 𝐍 𝐋^-3.
See Also: Unitful.L, Unitful.mol.
Power
Unitful.Power — TypeUnitful.Power{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.W — ConstantUnitful.WThe watt, an SI unit of power, defined as 1 J / s.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-3.
Pressure
Unitful.Pressure — TypeUnitful.Pressure{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐌 * 𝐋 ^ -1 * 𝐓 ^ -2 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.atm — ConstantUnitful.atmThe standard atmosphere, a unit of pressure, defined as 101,325 Pa.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.Pa.
Unitful.Ba — ConstantUnitful.BaThe barye, a CGS unit of pressure, defined as 1 dyn / cm^2.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.cm, Unitful.dyn
Unitful.bar — ConstantUnitful.barThe bar, a metric unit of pressure, defined as 100 kPa.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.kPa.
Unitful.kPa — ConstantUnitful.Pa — ConstantUnitful.PaThe pascal, an SI unit of pressure, defined as 1 N / m^2.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
Unitful.psi — ConstantUnitful.psiPounds per square inch, a US customary unit of pressure defined as 1 lbf / inch^2.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
See Also: Unitful.lbf, Unitful.inch.
Unitful.Torr — ConstantUnitful.TorrThe torr, a unit of pressure, defined as 1/760 atm.
Dimension: 𝐌 𝐋^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.atm.
Velocity
Unitful.Velocity — TypeUnitful.Velocity{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 / 𝐓 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.c — ConstantUnitful.cThe speed of light in a vacuum, a unit of speed, defined as exactly 2.997,924,58 × 10^8 m/s.
Unitful.c0 is a quantity (with units m/s) whereas Unitful.c is a unit equal to c0.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐓^-1.
Voltage
Unitful.Voltage — TypeUnitful.Voltage{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐈 ^ -1 * 𝐋 ^ 2 * 𝐌 * 𝐓 ^ -3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.V — ConstantUnitful.VThe volt, an SI unit of electric potential, defined as 1 W / A.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-3.
Volume
Unitful.Volume — TypeUnitful.Volume{T, U}A supertype for quantities and levels of dimension 𝐋 ^ 3 with a value of type T and units U.
See also: Unitful.Quantity, Unitful.Level.
Unitful.L — ConstantUnitful.L
Unitful.lThe liter, a metric unit of volume, defined as 1000 cm^3.
Dimension: 𝐋^3.
See Also: Unitful.cm.
Dimensionless units
Unitful.° — ConstantUnitful.°
Unitful.degThe degree, a unit of angle. There are 360° in a circle.
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.pcm — ConstantUnitful.percent — ConstantUnitful.permille — ConstantUnitful.permillePermille, a unit meaning parts per thousand. Printed as "‰".
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.pertenthousand — ConstantUnitful.pertenthousandPermyriad, a unit meaning parts per ten thousand. Printed as "‱".
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.ppb — ConstantUnitful.ppbPerbillion, a unit meaning parts per billion (in the short-scale sense), i.e., 10^-9.
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.ppm — ConstantUnitful.ppq — ConstantUnitful.ppqPerquadrillion, a unit meaning parts per quadrillion (in the short-scale sense), i.e., 10^-15.
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.ppt — ConstantUnitful.pptPertrillion, a unit meaning parts per trillion (in the short-scale sense), i.e., 10^-12.
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Unitful.rad — ConstantUnitful.sr — ConstantUnitful.srThe steradian, a unit of spherical angle. There are 4π sr in a sphere.
Dimension: Unitful.NoDims.
Logarithmic units
| Unit | Name |
|---|---|
dB | Decibel |
B | Bel |
Np | Neper |
cNp | Centineper |
Log units related to reference levels
| Unit | Reference level |
|---|---|
dBHz | 1Hz |
dBm | 1mW |
dBV | 1V |
dBu | sqrt(0.6)V |
dBμV | 1μV |
dBSPL | 20μPa |
dBFS | RootPowerRatio(1) |
dBΩ | 1Ω |
dBS | 1S |
Physical constants
Unitful.c0 — ConstantUnitful.c0A quantity representing the speed of light in a vacuum, defined as exactly 2.997,924,58 × 10^8 m/s.
Unitful.c0 is a quantity (with units m/s) whereas Unitful.c is a unit equal to c0.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐓^-1.
Unitful.G — ConstantUnitful.GA quantity representing the universal gravitational constant, equal to 6.674,30 × 10^-11 m^3 / (kg × s^2) (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: 𝐋^3 𝐌^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.m, Unitful.kg, Unitful.s.
Unitful.gn — ConstantUnitful.gnA quantity representing the nominal acceleration due to gravity in a vacuum near the surface of the earth, defined by standard to be exactly 9.806,65 m / s^2.
Unitful.gn is a quantity (with units m/s^2) whereas Unitful.ge is a unit equal to gn.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐓^-2.
Unitful.h — ConstantUnitful.hA quantity representing Planck's constant, defined as exactly 6.626,070,15 × 10^-34 J × s.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-1.
Unitful.k — ConstantUnitful.kA quantity representing the Boltzmann constant, defined as exactly 1.380,649 × 10^-23 J / K.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝚯^-1 𝐓^-2.
Unitful.me — ConstantUnitful.meA quantity representing the rest mass of an electron, equal to 9.109,383,7015 × 10^-31 kg (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See also: Unitful.kg.
Unitful.mn — ConstantUnitful.mnA quantity representing the rest mass of a neutron, equal to 1.674,927,498,04 × 10^-27 kg (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See also: Unitful.kg.
Unitful.mp — ConstantUnitful.mpA quantity representing the rest mass of a proton, equal to 1.672,621,923,69 × 10^-27 kg (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: Unitful.𝐌.
See also: Unitful.kg.
Unitful.Na — ConstantUnitful.NaA quantity representing Avogadro's constant, defined as exactly 6.022,140,76 × 10^23 / mol.
Dimension: 𝐍^-1.
See also: Unitful.mol.
Unitful.q — ConstantUnitful.qA quantity equal to the elementary charge, the charge of a single electron, with a value of exactly 1.602,176,634 × 10^-19 C. The letter q is used instead of e to avoid confusion with Euler's number.
Dimension: 𝐈 𝐓.
See Also: Unitful.C.
Unitful.R — ConstantUnitful.RA quantity representing the molar gas constant, defined as Na × k.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐍^-1 𝚯^-1 𝐓^-2.
See also: Unitful.Na, Unitful.k.
Unitful.R∞ — ConstantUnitful.R∞A quantity representing the Rydberg constant, equal to 1.097,373,156,8160 × 10^-7 / m (the CODATA 2018 recommended value).
Dimension: 𝐋^-1.
See also: Unitful.m.
Unitful.Z0 — ConstantUnitful.Z0A quantity representing the impedance of free space, a constant defined as μ0 × c.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-2 𝐓^-3.
See also: Unitful.μ0, Unitful.c.
Unitful.ħ — ConstantUnitful.ħA quantity representing the reduced Planck constant, defined as h / 2π.
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐓^-1.
See also: Unitful.h.
Unitful.ε0 — ConstantUnitful.ε0
Unitful.ϵ0A quantity representing the vacuum permittivity constant, defined as 1 / (μ0 × c^2).
Dimension: 𝐈^2 𝐓^4 𝐋^-3 𝐌^-1.
See also: Unitful.μ0, Unitful.c.
Unitful.μ0 — ConstantUnitful.μ0A quantity representing the vacuum permeability constant, defined as 4π × 10^-7 H / m.
Dimension: 𝐋 𝐌 𝐈^-2 𝐓^-2.
Unitful.μB — ConstantUnitful.μBA quantity representing the Bohr magneton, equal to q × ħ / (2 × me).
Dimension: 𝐈 𝐋^2.
See also: Unitful.q, Unitful.ħ, Unitful.me.
Unitful.σ — ConstantUnitful.σA quantity representing the Stefan-Boltzmann constant, defined as π^2 × k^4 / (60 × ħ^3 × c^2).
Dimension: 𝐌 𝚯^-4 𝐓^-3.
Unitful.Φ0 — ConstantUnitful.Φ0A quantity representing the superconducting magnetic flux quantum, defined as h / (2 × q).
Dimension: 𝐋^2 𝐌 𝐈^-1 𝐓^-2.
Metric (SI) Prefixes
| Prefix | Name | Power of Ten |
|---|---|---|
| y | yocto | -24 |
| z | zepto | -21 |
| a | atto | -18 |
| f | femto | -15 |
| p | pico | -12 |
| n | nano | -9 |
| μ | micro | -6 |
| m | milli | -3 |
| c | centi | -2 |
| d | deci | -1 |
| da | deca | 1 |
| h | hecto | 2 |
| k | kilo | 3 |
| M | mega | 6 |
| G | giga | 9 |
| T | tera | 12 |
| P | peta | 15 |
| E | exa | 18 |
| Z | zetta | 21 |
| Y | yotta | 24 |